Above the surface, ISO behaves predictably.Below it, the rules dissolve like light through water. The same principles apply — but the ocean changes the way every stop of light behaves. ISO underwater isn’t about chasing perfection; it’s about balance, awareness, and letting your camera breathe with the sea. Why ISO behaves differently underwater ISO amplifies …
Imagine the moment your face breaks the surface of the ocean, your dive mask floods with soft refracted light, and the world above becomes a muffled memory. The scuba diving experience begins as the water embraces you like an old friend—calm, weightless, infinite. The excitement of what you might discover beneath the surface flutters pleasantly …
A Guide for REAL FOCUS Participants When it comes to underwater photography, gear and lighting matter — but composition is what makes an image resonate. A well-composed photo doesn’t just document a subject, it guides the viewer’s eye, conveys mood, and tells a story that lingers. For REAL FOCUS participants, composition is where technical skill …
In wildlife photography, we often celebrate the close-up. The crisp detail of an eye, the texture of skin, the intricate pattern of scales or feathers — portraits that hold us spellbound. Just as a portrait of a person can reveal their story through the lines on their face or the flicker in their gaze, animal …
Part of the REAL FOCUS series The Ethical Lens: Meet the Professionals Redefining Ethics Below the Surface In a world awash with underwater images, Lilian Koh is a rare voice of stillness and clarity. A celebrated macro photographer from Singapore, Lilian made her pivot from banking to the sea after a single, life-altering snorkelling experience …
When most divers think about finning, they picture the classic flutter kick used when swimming in open water. But in muck diving environments—like the sandy slopes of Lembeh, the black volcanic seabeds of Anilao, or the seagrass beds of Bali—that same technique can do more harm than good. A misplaced kick can stir up clouds …
Part of the REAL FOCUS series The Ethical Lens: Meet the Professionals Redefining Ethics Below the Surface Ram Yoro doesn’t just dive into the ocean—he dives into the patterns of it. As a technical diver, award-winning underwater photographer, cave explorer and co-author of Guide to Anilao, he spent years reading the currents, rhythms and creatures …
Part of the REAL FOCUS series The Ethical Lens: Meet the Professionals Redefining Ethics Below the Surface From the kaleidoscopic reefs of Sabah to the secret lives of sea creatures rarely seen, Jason Isley has spent over two decades beneath the surface—not just documenting marine life, but giving it a voice. As a founding member …
Part of the REAL FOCUS series The Ethical Lens: Meet the Professionals Redefining Ethics Below the Surface Why ethical interactions are shaping a new era in underwater storytelling Jacob Guy doesn’t just film the ocean—he listens to it. Through the glassy lens of his camera, Jacob has built a career around documenting the underwater world …
The Philippines is one of the best places to see whale sharks, thanks to its warm, tropical waters. These gentle giants, known for their distinctive white spots, attract divers and marine enthusiasts year-round. Swimming with whale sharks is an unforgettable experience, but if not done responsibly, tourism can harm both the sharks and the marine …
In the pursuit of that breathtaking image or unforgettable wildlife encounter, the underwater world is often viewed as a place where time is fleeting and opportunities are rare. Divers and photographers alike strive to capture perfect moments—whether it’s the elusive swim of a turtle, the delicate motion of a nudibranch, or the imposing presence of …
Ethical Underwater Photography: A Commitment to Marine Conservation Underwater photography offers a window into the enchanting world beneath the waves, revealing the beauty and diversity of marine life. However, with this privilege comes a responsibility to ensure that our actions do not harm the delicate ecosystems we seek to showcase. Ethical underwater photography is about …